Germany Yet To Plan Official WWI Events
"There are an abundance of civil society and
international events," said Martin Schäfer, spokesman for Germany's
foreign office, during a press conference on Wednesday. "We see our role
very strongly as encouragement, support and co-ordination, where there is a
wish for us to do so."
This year marks 100 years since the start of World War I,
which began on July 28th, 1914, and lasted until November 11th, 1918.
The war saw the Allies, including the UK, France and Russia,
fighting against the Central Powers of Germany and Austria-Hungary, resulting
in more than 37 million casualties.
Although there is much debate over the start of World War I,
Germany has been largely blamed for the outbreak of war and as a result has
been closely scrutinized over its plans for the 100-year anniversary.
But Schäfer pointed out that the centenary was not solely a
German occasion, although it had "a lot to do with Germany".
"What went massively wrong in 1914 also had a lot to do
with Europe," he added.
Chancellor Angela Merkel’s spokesman Steffen Seibert said
there were a number of activities and events that would be taking place
throughout the year, some which are being supported by the German government,
such as an exhibition called "1914 – 100 years afterwards" at the
German Historical Institute in Berlin.
Seibert told the press conference that in Germany memorial
events had a tradition of being organized by civil society and at a local
rather than a national level.
Meanwhile, Schäfer said that while the foreign ministry was
not involved in the organization of any event involving President Joachim
Gauck, Chancellor Merkel or Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier, it was
still too early for the government to make concrete statements about events
occurring in the second half of the year, considering the government had not
even been in place for three weeks.
However, a spokeswoman for President Gauck's office
confirmed that he would be attending events outside of Germany including a
commemoration of the victims of World War I with French President François
Hollande in eastern France on August 3rd and a joint British-German memorial
ceremony at the St Symphorien military cemetery close to Mons, in Belgium on
August 4th.
He will also attend an event on September 23rd in Berlin on
the meaning of memorials.
The German War Graves Commission is also supporting a number
of events that will take place throughout the year.
As well as being a big anniversary for the beginning of
World War I, 2014 also marks other important points in German history. This
year marks 75 years since the outbreak of World War II and 25 years since the
fall of the Berlin Wall
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